Top 10 Gold Producing States in India 2025: A Detailed Overview of India's Gold Reserve Landscape
India’s demand for gold remains unwavering, driven by cultural traditions, investment value, and industrial use. With growing domestic consumption and increasing global relevance, understanding the top gold-producing states in India has never been more critical. This comprehensive guide reveals detailed insights into each state's contribution to India's gold mining ecosystem, with updated data for 2025.
Key Gold Mines: Kolar Gold Fields (KGF), Hutti Gold Mine, Uti Mine
2025 Production Estimate: Over 2,000 kg annually
Major Districts: Raichur, Kolar, Haveri
Karnataka remains India’s top gold-producing state, responsible for over 80% of the national gold output. The Hutti Gold Mine in Raichur is one of the oldest in the world still in operation. The state government continues to invest in modern mining technologies, and explorations in Gadag and Haveri have revealed new mineral belts, boosting future potential.
Key Mines: Parasi, Lava Gold Block (exploration stage)
2025 Production Estimate: ~350–400 kg
Major Districts: Singhbhum, Ranchi, East Singhbhum
With the Singhbhum Shear Zone identified as a gold-rich belt, Jharkhand is emerging as a strategic player in gold mining. Private sector involvement and streamlined mining policies have accelerated exploration activities, making Jharkhand a rapidly advancing contributor.
Key Mines: Ramagiri Gold Fields
2025 Production Estimate: 300+ kg
Major Districts: Anantapur, Chittoor
Ramagiri gold fields in Anantapur have historical significance. Recent geological surveys by GSI (Geological Survey of India) suggest high-grade reserves in Chittoor and Kurnool, pushing Andhra Pradesh into India's top 3 gold producers by reserve estimates.
Key Mines: Sonakhan Gold Mine (under development)
2025 Potential Output: 250–300 kg
Major Districts: Balodabazar, Mahasamund
Known for its rich deposits of bauxite and iron, Chhattisgarh has turned focus toward gold mining. Sonakhan is the first gold mine awarded for commercial mining in the state. With indigenous support and eco-sensitive mining initiatives, it is poised to expand significantly.
Key Mines: Bhitar Dari, Bhandara (exploration)
2025 Production Forecast: ~200 kg
Major Districts: Nagpur, Bhandara, Chandrapur
Maharashtra's gold production is limited but rapidly gaining attention due to recent successful explorations by Deccan Gold Mines Ltd. The discovery of new deposits has turned the region into a hotspot for prospective investments in gold mining.
Key Mines: Bhukia-Jagpura belt (exploration)
2025 Potential: 150–200 kg
Major Districts: Banswara, Udaipur
Known for zinc and copper, Rajasthan is also home to promising gold deposits. Bhukia in Banswara holds one of the largest gold exploration licenses in India, with inferred reserves expected to go commercial soon.
Key Mines: Hirapur Gold Block
2025 Forecast: 100–150 kg
Major Districts: Sidhi, Rewa
Madhya Pradesh is strategically located and offers logistical advantages. The state has seen consistent exploration efforts, and recent auctioning of gold blocks has opened doors for significant commercial development.
Key Sites: Nilambur region (exploration zones)
2025 Output Potential: ~100 kg
Major Districts: Malappuram, Palakkad
Kerala’s Nilambur forests have long been known for alluvial gold. With technology-assisted exploration and green mining initiatives, the state is gradually transitioning into a sustainable gold-producing zone.
Key Sites: Dharmapuri, Krishnagiri belts
2025 Output Estimate: 80–100 kg
Major Districts: Vellore, Krishnagiri
Though traditionally not a large producer, Tamil Nadu has high potential due to the Southern Granulite Terrain, rich in gold-bearing quartz veins. New surveys show promising mineralization in Dharmapuri.
Key Mines: Mayurbhanj (early stage exploration)
2025 Potential: 50–80 kg
Major Districts: Keonjhar, Mayurbhanj
Odisha’s untapped mineral wealth includes substantial gold reserves. The presence of greenstone belts in Mayurbhanj and Keonjhar have caught the attention of both public and private sector mining entities.
India’s gold mining sector is shifting from dependency on imports to boosting domestic output. With an annual gold demand exceeding 750 tons, the push toward indigenous mining is not only economical but also strategic. Enhanced geological mapping and investment in exploration technologies will continue to reveal more gold-rich territories.
The Indian gold mining landscape in 2025 reflects a dynamic shift, from historical mines to emerging zones. With states like Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Rajasthan rising fast, and Karnataka holding its crown, India is poised to enhance its position in the global gold economy.
